Last Updated: 8 February 2021
© RegNet Solutions, LLC. No claim to original Government Works.
What are the different types of
regulatory documents in Indonesia and what are their functions?
What is the current state Electric Vehicle regulations in Indonesia?
Does Indonesia regulate Autonomous Vehicles? What is the current state of AV
regulations?
Cars and Trucks (M, N, and
O-Category) vehicles – Meeting EU standards
Two and Three-wheeled
vehicles (L-Category) - Meeting EU standards
RegNet Solutions, LLC
does not provide legal or engineering advice. This material has been provided
for informational purposes, and it is not intended to provide, nor should it be
relied on for, legal or engineering advice.
This document has been
designed to help our regulatory compliance customers navigate Indonesian
regulations. RegNet Focus includes coverage of Indonesia's pollutant and noise emissions
and battery electric vehicle regulations only.
The Ministry of
Environment and Forestry (Kementerian Lingkungan
Hidup dan Kehutanan),
is responsible for establishing and enforcing emissions regulations. Other standards, both mandatory and
voluntary, may be obtained for a fee from BSN,
the National Standardization Agency of Indonesia. Other agencies involved in
regulations related to vehicles include:
·
The Ministry of Industry
– with concern to materials, parts, and products
·
The Ministry of
Trade – with concern to imports and labelling
·
The Ministry of
Finance – with concern to import duties and taxes
What
are the different types of regulatory documents in Indonesia and what are their
functions?
For example, in Europe, there are Directives, Decisions and other
documents.
Emissions regulations are
Ministerial Regulations and Ministerial Decrees. The hierarchy of Indonesian
law is illustrated in the table below.
Before issuing a new regulation, a draft will be published
in the agency website. Drafts are open
to the public for comment and discussion. Members of the public may also request
a new regulation. Inquiries may be sent to the related ministry (e.g., Ministry
of the Environment), for further discussion and consideration.
|
Hierarchy of Laws of
Indonesia |
|
|
Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 |
Constitution;
the highest law |
|
Ketetapan MPR |
MPR
(People's Consultative Assembly) Decision. |
|
Undang-Undang |
Law |
|
PP Pengganti Undang-Undang |
Government Regulation In Lieu of
Law |
|
Peraturan Pemerintah |
Government Regulation (explain how
the regulation should be implemented) |
|
a. Peraturan Presiden |
Presidential Regulation |
|
b. Keputusan Presiden |
Presidential Decree (Decision) |
|
c. Instruksi Presiden |
Presidential Instruction
(Directive) |
|
d. Peraturan Menteri |
Ministerial Regulation |
|
e. Keputusan Menteri |
Ministerial Decree (Decision) |
|
f. Instruksi Menteri |
Ministerial Instruction (Directive) |
|
Regional, Provincial & Local Laws |
|
What
is the current state Electric Vehicle regulations in Indonesia?
In 2020, a suite of
regulations were issued to promote the safe construction of, or conversion to,
electric vehicles. These
regulations, which can be found on RegNet's site (subscription required)
include type approval, requirements for special vehicles (e.g. scooters,
electric bicycles, etc.) and the conversion of fuel-based vehicles to
electric.
Does
Indonesia regulate Autonomous Vehicles?
What is the current state of AV regulations?
As of February 2021,
Indonesia does not have autonomous vehicle regulations.
M, N,
and O Category Vehicles – Meeting EU Standards
As of October
2018, Indonesia is at Euro 4 standards for new M, N, and O category vehicles as
per Regulation P.20. See article 2,
paragraph 1 and Appendix I.
Two and Three-wheeled vehicles (L-Category) - Meeting
EU standards
Indonesia
is currently at Euro 3 standards.
The chart below provides a roadmap of EU standard equivalency across
Asia.